Anti-plagiarism policy

To ensure academic integrity and the originality of published works, all manuscripts submitted to the journal undergo a plagiarism detection process using Turnitin software prior to peer review. Articles showing significant similarities with previously published texts will be returned to the authors for clarification or rejected depending on the severity of the case. The journal maintains a zero-tolerance policy toward plagiarism, self-plagiarism, and citation manipulation, in accordance with the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) guidelines.